The composition scheme could be a straightforward and simple scheme beneath GST for taxpayers. Tiny taxpayers will get rid of tedious GST formalities and pay GST at a hard and fast rate of turnover. This theme may be opted by any remunerator whose turnover is a smaller amount than Rs. 1.5 crore. CBIC has notified the rise to the brink limit from Rs one.0 large integers to Rs. 1.5 Crores.

Who will be eligible for composition scheme?

For the Composition scheme just in the case of North-Eastern states and Himachal Pradesh, the limit is currently Rs 75 lakhs. A composition dealer can even provide services to an extent of 10% of turnover, or Rs.5 lakhs, whichever is higher as per the CGST (Amendment) Act, 2018. These modifications are applicable from the first of February, 2019. Further, GST Council in its thirty-second meeting projected a rise to the present limit for service suppliers on 10th Jan 2019. Turnover of all businesses registered with an equivalent PAN ought to be taken into thought to calculate turnover. CBIC has notified the rise to the brink limit from Rs one crore to Rs. 1.5 Crores.

Who cannot elect composition scheme?

The following individuals cannot elect the scheme-

  • Manufacturer of frozen dessert, pan masala, or tobacco
  • A person creating inter-state provides
  • A casual nonexempt person or a non-resident nonexempt person
  • Businesses that provide merchandise through an e-commerce operator

Mandatory conditions for availing composition scheme

The following conditions should be glad so as to elect composition scheme:

  • No Input reduction may be claimed by a dealer choosing a composition scheme
  • The dealer cannot provide merchandise not nonexempt under GST like alcohol.
  • The remunerator must pay tax at traditional rates for transactions beneath the Reverse Charge Mechanism
  • If a nonexempt person has completely different segments of companies (such as textile, electronic accessories, groceries, etc.) beneath an equivalent PAN, they have to register all such businesses beneath the theme conjointly or choose the theme.
  • The remunerator must mention the words ‘composition nonexempt person’ on each notice or sign displayed conspicuously at their place of business.
  • The remunerator must mention the words ‘composition nonexempt person’ on each bill of providing issued by him.

How will a remunerator elect composition scheme?

To elect a composition scheme a remunerator must file GST CMP-02 with the government. This may be done on-line by work into the GST Portal. GST registration in Chennai has also become online, where it had been paperwork earlier. This intimation ought to incline at the start of each year by a dealer eager to elect a Composition theme.

How may a composition dealer raise a bill?

A composition dealer cannot issue a tax invoice. This is often as a result of a composition dealer cannot charge tax from their customers. They have to pay tax out of their own pocket. Hence, the dealer must issue a Bill of provide. The dealer ought to additionally mention “composition nonexempt person, not eligible to gather tax on supplies” at the highest of the Bill of provide.

GST rates for a composition dealer

The speed of tax on turnover applicable for composition dealers is explained in the following chart explains :

GST RATES APPLICABLE FOR COMPOSITION SCHEME
BUSINESS TYPECGSTSGSTTOTAL
MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS OF GOODS0.5%0.5%1%
RESTAURANTS NOT SERVING ALCOHOL2.5%  2.5%  5%
OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS3.0%3.0%6%

How can GST payment be created by a composition dealer?

GST Payment must be created out of pocket for the providers created. The GST payment to be created by a composition dealer includes of the following:

  • GST on provisions created.
  • Tax on reverse charge
  • Tax on purchase from an unregistered dealer

Only on the required classes of products and services and well because the notified category of registered persons with impact from first February 2019 however is nevertheless to be notified. Hence, not applicable till then.

Returns to be filed by a composition dealer?

A dealer is needed to pay tax in an exceedingly quarterly statement CMP-08 by eighteenth of the month after the end of the quarter. Also, a return in type GSTR-4 must be filed annually by the thirtieth April of next year from FY 2019-20 forward. GSTR-9A is an annual return to be filed by thirty first December of next FY. It absolutely was waived off for FY 2017-18 and FY 2019-20. Also, note that a dealer registered beneath composition theme isn’t needed to keep up an elaborated record.

What are the benefits of composition scheme?

The following are the benefits of registering beneath composition scheme:

Lesser compliance (returns, maintaining books of record, provision of invoices)

This is among the foremost enticing edges of this theme. The time and price concerned in filing the returns beneath Composition theme area a lot less, compared to it in a very traditional GST state of affairs. Taxpayers beneath this theme have to be compelled to file five returns in total – one every quarter (form GSTR-4) x four quarters, and one annual return (form GSTR-9A).

Limited liabilities

Another key good thing about GST registration underneath the composition theme is that the charge per unit for the remunerator that is nominal. The GST regime offers nominal and minimal tax bindings on the taxpayers choosing composition themes, that is its key USP. Overall, a remunerator underneath the composite theme will strengthen his bottom line with lesser compliances.

High liquidity as taxes are at a lower rate

One of the foremost edges of registering as a composition provider is high fund accessibility within the business. A traditional remunerator is needed to pay output tax on his providers at a typical rate and any credit of input is out there only his own provider files a return on-line that shall reconcile along with his own return. Therefore an oversized chunk of his capital can perpetually stay blocked within the kind of input credit. However, for a provider registered below the composition theme, output liability is nominal and he doesn’t have to be compelled to hassle regarding return filing by his provider. Therefore if we have a tendency to talk over with the preceding case, for a traditional remunerator, except for the next liabilities of Rs. 4220 (5400-1180), a total of Rs. 12,600 can stay blocked as input credit till his provider file the desired return. On the opposite hand, a provider below the composition theme is needed to pay solely Rs. 1180.